January 9, 2024

Oregon: Who Pays? 7th Edition


Silhouette of Oregon

Oregon

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Chart: Total Taxes for Oregon
Chart: Sales & Excise Taxes for Oregon
Chart: Personal Income Taxes for Oregon
Chart: Property Taxes for Oregon
All figures and charts show 2024 tax law in Oregon, presented at 2023 income levels. Senior taxpayers are excluded for reasons detailed in the methodology. Our analysis includes nearly all (99.5 percent) state and local tax revenue collected in Oregon.

State and local tax shares of family income

Top 20%
Income Group Lowest 20% Second 20% Middle 20% Fourth 20% Next 15% Next 4% Top 1%
Income Range Less than $23,700 $23,700 to $44,100 $44,100 to $81,200 $81,200 to $137,800 $137,800 to $288,100 $288,100 to $702,500 Over $702,500
Average Income in Group $12,800 $34,000 $61,000 $110,000 $182,900 $410,400 $1,291,400
Sales & Excise Taxes 5.1% 2.9% 2% 1.4% 1.1% 0.7% 0.4%
General Sales–Individuals 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Other Sales & Excise–Ind 3.9% 1.8% 1.1% 0.7% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1%
Sales & Excise–Business 1.2% 1% 0.9% 0.7% 0.6% 0.4% 0.3%
Property Taxes 4.8% 3.1% 2.3% 3.2% 3.3% 2.4% 2%
Home, Rent, Car–Individuals 4.4% 2.8% 2% 2.9% 2.8% 1.7% 0.7%
Other Property Taxes 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.7% 1.3%
Income Taxes 1.9% 4% 5.2% 6.1% 6.5% 6.8% 7.8%
Personal Income Taxes 1.9% 3.9% 5.2% 6.1% 6.5% 6.8% 7.7%
Corporate Income Taxes 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Taxes 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
TOTAL TAXES 12% 10.1% 9.7% 10.9% 11% 10% 10.4%
Individual figures may not sum to totals due to rounding.

ITEP Tax Inequality Index

Oregon has a hybrid system that is progressive through some parts of the income distribution and regressive through other parts. On balance, the overall system tilts regressive because low-income families pay the highest tax rates and high-income families pay less than some middle-income groups as well. According to ITEP’s Tax Inequality Index, Oregon has the 42nd most regressive state and local tax system in the country, meaning that eight states and the District of Columbia have more progressive systems. Income disparities among many groups are larger in Oregon after state and local taxes are collected than before. (See Appendix B for state-by-state rankings and the report methodology for additional detail.)

Tax features driving the data in Oregon

Requires combined reporting for the corporate income tax; some foreign tax haven income is partially taxed through GILTI inclusion
Refundable Child Tax Credit (CTC) for young children
Refundable Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
Graduated personal income tax structure
Refundable dependent care tax credit
Levies a state estate tax
No statewide sales tax
No property tax “circuit breaker” credit for low-income homeowners or non-senior renters
Lower personal income tax rates for pass-through business income
Partial income tax deduction for federal income taxes paid
Comparatively low Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)