Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy (ITEP)

Maryland

State Rundown 2/16: Spending Priorities Emerge as the Votes Are Counted

State lawmakers have been busy working out deals and negotiating how best to use excess revenues, and as the votes are beginning to come in, spending priorities are becoming clearer...

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State Rundown 2/10: Dems Also Set Sights on Tax Cuts

February 10, 2022 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 2/10: Dems Also Set Sights on Tax Cuts

While record state revenue surpluses have led to big pushes in red states to make unnecessary permanent income and corporate tax cuts, Democrats are also getting in on the tax-cut mania...

Federal EITC Enhancements Help More Than One in Three Young Workers

More than one in three young adults would benefit from workers without children being eligible to receive the federal EITC. This policy change would bolster young adults’ economic security.

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State Rundown 2/2: The First Tax Cut Domino Falls…

February 2, 2022 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 2/2: The First Tax Cut Domino Falls…

One-time payments have become a common theme around the country, as Idaho is one of roughly eleven states with plans to provide tax relief in a similar fashion...

State Rundown 1/20: Governors Eyeing Tax Cuts in Yearly Addresses

A common theme is emerging out of states, as governors around the U.S. begin the year with their annual state speeches, and the news does not bode well for long-term growth and sustainable budgets...

State Rundown 1/13: The Tax Cuts Cometh, But There Is a Better Way

As expected, with the start of many new legislative sessions around the country, lawmakers have introduced a slew of tax cut plans following better-than-expected budget outlooks that have, so far, weathered the impact of the pandemic...

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Investing in a Joint Future: Harnessing State Tax Codes

January 10, 2022 • By Aidan Davis

Investing in a Joint Future: Harnessing State Tax Codes

Rather than resorting to tax cuts, which can eventually create revenue shortfalls, lawmakers should determine whether they have adequately invested in people and communities. There are better ways to leverage tax systems to help those who need it most.

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State Rundown 1/5: New Year, Same Old Playbook

January 5, 2022 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 1/5: New Year, Same Old Playbook

The new year often brings with it a reinvigorated commitment to new goals and a fresh perspective on how to accomplish them, but it seems like lawmakers in states around the country are giving up already...

State Rundown 12/15: Making Our State Tax Naughty or Nice List & Checking it Twice

As the holiday season kicks into full gear, we’re putting the finishing touches on our State Tax Naughty or Nice list, and it looks like some late entrants are making a good case to be included...

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State Rundown 11/23: Thankful for Tax Advocates Like You!

November 23, 2021 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 11/23: Thankful for Tax Advocates Like You!

Here at ITEP we want to give thanks and say we’re grateful for all of the hard work that advocates in states across the country are doing to secure progressive tax policy victories...

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State Rundown 10/27: Pumpkin Spice & Everything Nice

October 27, 2021 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 10/27: Pumpkin Spice & Everything Nice

The end of Spooky Season is near but that hasn’t stopped state lawmakers from adding their frightening plans into the bubbling cauldron of bad tax policy ideas...

Boosting Incomes and Improving Tax Equity with State Earned Income Tax Credits in 2021

The EITC benefits low-income people of all races and ethnicities. But it is particularly impactful in historically excluded Black and Hispanic communities where discrimination in the labor market, inequitable educational systems, and countless other inequities have relegated a disproportionate share of people to low-wage jobs.

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State Rundown 10/13: Haven Sent Edition

October 13, 2021 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 10/13: Haven Sent Edition

The release of the ‘Pandora Papers’ showed once again that states and their tax systems play an important role in wealth inequality, and in this case, worsening it...

State Income Taxes and Racial Equity: Narrowing Racial Income and Wealth Gaps with State Personal Income Taxes

10 state personal income tax reforms that offer the most promising routes toward narrowing racial income and wealth gaps through the tax code.

State Rundown 9/29: Where There’s Smoke, There’s Revenue?

One of the few industries to excel during the economic downturn brought on by the pandemic has been the marijuana business, and lawmakers around the country are taking notice as they try to ensure that sales in their state are both legal and subject to tax...

Repealing the SALT Cap Would Wipe Out Revenue Raised by the House Ways and Means Bill’s Income Tax Provisions

There are several ways that the House leadership could avoid this problem. One approach is for lawmakers to replace the SALT cap with a different kind of limit on tax breaks for the rich that actually raises revenue and avoids disfavoring some states compared to others as the SALT cap does. ITEP has suggested a way to do this.

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State Rundown 9/15: It’s a Little Too Quiet…

September 15, 2021 • By ITEP Staff

State Rundown 9/15: It’s a Little Too Quiet…

Though we can’t fault anyone for being distracted by the major stories of the day, we at ITEP remain committed to keeping you up to date on what’s happening in the tax world around you...

Extending Federal EITC Enhancements Would Bolster the Effects of State-Level Credits

The EITC expansion targets workers without children in the home. In 2022 it would provide a $12.4 billion boost, benefiting 19.5 million workers who on average would receive an income boost of $730 dollars.

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Options to Reduce the Revenue Loss from Adjusting the SALT Cap

August 26, 2021 • By Carl Davis, ITEP Staff, Matthew Gardner, Steve Wamhoff

Options to Reduce the Revenue Loss from Adjusting the SALT Cap

If lawmakers are unwilling to replace the SALT cap with a new limit on tax breaks that raises revenue, then any modification they make to the cap in the current environment will lose revenue and make the federal tax code less progressive. Given this, lawmakers should choose a policy option that loses as little revenue as possible and that does the smallest amount of damage possible to the progressivity of the federal tax code.

Sales Tax Holidays: An Ineffective Alternative to Real Sales Tax Reform

Policymakers tout sales tax holidays as a way for families to save money while shopping for “essential” goods. On the surface, this sounds good. However, a two- to three-day sales tax holiday for selected items does nothing to reduce taxes for low- and moderate-income taxpayers during the other 362 days of the year. Sales taxes are inherently regressive. In the long run, sales tax holidays leave a regressive tax system unchanged, and the benefits of these holidays for working families are minimal. Sales tax holidays also fall short because they are poorly targeted, cost revenue, can easily be exploited, and…

Congress Should Follow States’ Lead on Inclusive Economic Recovery

President Joe Biden's American Families and Jobs plans intend to “build back better” and create a more inclusive economy. To fully live up to this ideal, the final plan must include undocumented people and their families.

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State-Level EITC Victories in 2021

June 28, 2021 • By Aidan Davis

State-Level EITC Victories in 2021

A growing group of state lawmakers are recognizing the extent to which low- and middle-income Americans are struggling and the ways in which their state and local tax systems can do more to ensure the economic security of their residents over the long run. To that end, lawmakers across the country have made strides in enacting, increasing, or expanding tax credits that benefit low- and middle-income families. Here is a summary of those changes and a celebration of those successes.

State Rundown 6/16: Progressive Tax Policy Keeps Racking Up Wins

Taxing rich households and large corporations to fund vital investments in education and other shared priorities has long been a winner in the eyes of the American public, and more recently has also enjoyed a string of victories in state legislatures and at the ballot box. That win streak continued this week as Arizona’s voter-approved tax surcharge on the rich and Seattle, Washington’s payroll tax on high-profit, high-salary businesses both survived court challenges, and Massachusetts leaders approved a millionaires tax to go before voters next year.

State Rundown 5/20: You Learn Something New Every Tax Day

“Tax Day” was earlier this week but the debates, research, and advocacy that determine our taxes and how they are used take place every day of the year...

Nearly 20 Million Will Benefit if Congress Makes the EITC Enhancement Permanent

Overall, the EITC enhancement would provide a $12.4 billion boost in 2022 if made permanent, benefiting 19.5 million workers. It would have a particularly meaningful impact on the bottom 20 percent of eligible households who would receive more than three-fourths of the total benefit. Forty-one percent of households in the bottom 20 percent of earners would benefit, receiving an average income boost of 6.3 percent, or $740 dollars.